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What is satin fabric?

2021-08-03 11:30:47
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What is satin fabric?


Satin is the homonym of English satin, which is correct. But satin is not necessarily five satin.


Satin translates into Chinese as: satin, satin silk fabric. The ingredients are not only limited to polyester, but also silk, cotton, nylon and so on. Cotton satin is translated as sateen, cotton satin, also known as satin, with direct tribute, horizontal tribute, and elastic direct tribute.


Common organizational structure


For the five-piece organization, the organization is four-on-one, which is commonly referred to as five-piece satin, and there are also eight-piece satin that is not commonly used. Both of these are regular satin, and there are six satin on the market, like six weft suede, which is an irregular satin weave. The warp surface of regular satin weaves is longer and longer. If the warp yarn is shiny, the warp surface will look bright and smooth.


Common specifications


It depends on the raw materials. For example, polyester satin fabrics are commonly 50Dx75D, 75Dx100D, 75DX150D, etc., depending on whether the weft is twisted. The 75*100 rule is called five satin.


The satin cloth is mostly polyester cloth, mainly because the front side is very bright, the back side is dull and dull, a bit like silk, with good drape, and the organization is plain (woven). It is a fabric that shines on one side and does not shine on the other side. The warp direction is the triangular shaped yarn, and the weft direction is the polyester filament! The organizational structure is five and three flying!


Satin cloth refers to a method of weaving cloth. Professionals can use a magnifying glass to observe the fiber construction structure to distinguish the types of distribution. The so-called polyester satin is polyester satin. Polyester is the material of the cloth. The English name of polyester is polyester. The same can also be nylon satin.


PS: The mainland is written as satin, and it is generally written as "satin" in Guangdong. They all refer to the same cloth satin.


Classification of satin fabrics


Untwisted Satin


A traditional fabric of chemical fiber. The warp of the fabric is made of polyester FDY 50D/24F, and the weft polyester DTY75D non-network yarn (twisted) is used as the raw material. The bright silk makes the cloth surface attractive, occupying a place in the fabric market with its advantages of lightness, softness, comfort and luster. The width of the grey fabric is 160cm. The current market price of grey cloth is around 3.4 yuan/meter. This cloth can be dyed and printed. It can not only make casual pajamas, night gowns, etc., but also an ideal fabric for bedding, such as mattresses and bedspreads. The colors of the listed products are dark gray, camel gray, pink, navy blue, coffee, dark blue, etc., and most of the printed fabrics need "seven colors."


Stretch satin


It is infused with spandex silk fabrics, which aroused the interest of southern merchants and northerners. The fabric is made of polyester FDY bright 50D or DTY75D+spandex 40D as raw materials, and is woven with satin weave on an air-jet loom. Because the warp and weft yarns are made of bright yarns, the cloth surface is attractive, light, soft, elastic, Advantages such as comfort and luster occupy a place in the fabric market. The fabric width is 144cm, and the current market price of grey cloth is about 6.2 yuan/meter. There are both dyed cloth and printing, especially with dark colors as the leading product. Fabric ready-to-wear is comfortable and popular.


Slub Satin


Using polyester FDY large bright triangular shaped yarn 75D; weft yarn is made of 150D slub yarn as raw material, the fabric is satin weave, and it is woven by the spray weaving process. The product is designed with a single reduction treatment and environmentally friendly dyeing. The innovative use of the ingenious combination of "big shiny silk" and "slub silk" makes the cloth surface satin bright and slub-like style effect. The fabric has the advantages of soft hand feeling, comfortable wearing, durable and non-ironing, bright luster, etc. , It is not only suitable for making autumn women's cropped trousers, casual suits, etc., but also one of the ideal fabrics for bedding and home decoration. The colors of the listed products are dark gray, beige gray, pink, navy blue, coffee, and dark blue. The finished fabric has a width of 150cm and a weight of about 180 grams. The current market price of white billets is about 6.00 yuan/meter. The products are mainly sold to coastal cities in Guangdong, Fujian, Zhejiang and other provinces. According to the operator, the fabric has a unique style and charm, which has won the favor of foreign trade clothing manufacturers, mainly to accept export orders.


In addition, there are twisted satin, imitation silk elastic satin, matte elastic satin, imported breathable satin, Gaussian satin, wedding satin, rich silk, etc., as well as satin printing, embossing, bronzing, creasing, etc. Kind of deep-processed products. The products are suitable for the manufacture of clothing, shoe materials, luggage, home textiles, handicrafts, etc.


Features of satin fabric


1. It adopts a triangular cross-section glossy yarn, which has a good satin gloss and gorgeous effect.

2. The color is bright, rich, beautiful and generous.

3. Smooth and comfortable to wear.

4. Silk feel and elegant quality.

5. Special yarn count, exceptionally soft, and good tear resistance.

6. No shrinkage after washing, easy to use.

7. Use environmentally friendly dyeing and anti-static processing.

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